General | November 5, 2021. Jump to content. Feed dogs and cats indoors. Clear shrubs away around the bus stop, making an area with a 30-foot radius. The idea is to convince the cougar that you are not prey, but a potential danger. A valid big game license, which includes cougar as a species option, is required. Also called cougars, mountain lions can grow up to 250 pounds (males); females are usually 75 to 100 pounds. # 94-3015360) | Copyright 1988-2023. The sides of the muzzle are . Washington initiatives are submitted to either the people or to the state legislature. When making appointments, the governor is to ensure the commission represents diverse viewpoints including sport fishers, commercial fishers, hunters, private landowners, and environmentalists. Mountain lions are protected and it is unlawful to hunt, kill or harass them unless they pose an imminent threat to a person or property, which is rare. Cougars involved in human conflict may be live-trapped by trained fish and wildlife personnel and moved to more remote areas, or removed. No permit is required. (For more about recent legal assaults on cougars in Washington, visit ourWashington Law tab.). All successful cougar hunters must report cougar harvest to the cougar hotlines at 866-364-4868 within 72 hours (state holidays are not counted as part of the 72 hours) and must have the pelt sealed within five days of notification. Daybeds are frequently near kill sites. If at any time you spot a mountain lion, report the sighting or encounter to your local forest ranger station or visitor center as soon as possible. The outcry that agencies havent done enough can be compelling. Multiple reports of mountain lions every year turn out to be lynx. At least three commissioners must reside east of the Cascade Mountains and at least three must reside west of the Cascade Mountains. In rough terrain, daybeds are usually in a cave or a shallow nook on a cliff face or rock outcrop. The mountain lionalso known as the cougar, puma, panther, or catamountis a large cat species native to the Americas. A cougar was captured on trail camera on Nov. 7, 2021, in Washington County near West Bend and was later verified by a local biologist. It is unlawful to kill or possess spotted cougar kittens (usually <80 lbs ) or adult cougars accompanied by spotted kittens. The fur trade, particularly beaver, dominated the economy in the early 1800s, until streams had become over-trapped. Relatively few people will ever catch a glimpse of a cougar much less confront one. The states plans for game management cover 6-year periods. Washington allows the hunting of mountain lions with non-fully automatic firearms, centerfire cartridges greater than .22 caliber, shotguns 20 gauge or larger firing slugs or buckshot size #1 or larger, centerfire handguns with a minimum barrel length of four inches, crossbows with a draw weight greater than 125 pounds and a working trigger guard, and muzzleloading firearms .45 caliber or larger. Cougars use steep canyons, rock outcroppings and boulders, or vegetation -- such as dense brush and forests -- to remain hidden while hunting. If wearing a jacket, hold it open to further increase your apparent size. Photo courtesy of National Park Service/AP Images Sleek and graceful, cougars (Puma concolor ) are solitary and secretive animals rarely seen in the wild. Kittens are deprived of a mother before they are fully trained. Have a light installed as a general safety precaution. Europeans took advantage of native peoples knowledge of the area, and encouraged natives to trap in exchange for goods and services. The law designed by citizens to protect large predators was broken to benefit a small interest group eager to kill more lions. Pet food and water attract small mammals that, in turn, attract cougars. WDFWs most recentCougar Management Plan(2015-2021) has proven itself to be little more then a list of justifications for killing cougars, rather than a serious proposal to manage a wildlife species in a way which creates and enhances a healthy and sustainable natural ecosystem. Because commission members are appointed both to protect wildlife and to support hunting for trophy or recreation, they are likely to come from pro-hunting backgrounds. But wildlife officials are seeing an uptick in mountain lion sightings on the West Coast. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Researchers must obtain ascientific permitunder conditions prescribed by the departments director, but neither law nor regulation spells out the conditions. The WDFW will also revoke all the poachers existing licenses, tags, and permits, and suspend his/her hunting privileges for two years. In order to pass, an initiative must be approved by a simple majority unless the initiative aims to authorize gambling or a lottery, in which case a 60% supermajority is required and at least one-third of those voting in the election must have voted on the measure. May 25, 2018. Light all walkways after dark and avoid landscaping with plants that deer prefer to eat. These gashes rarely take off much bark; tree-clawing that removes much bark is probably the work of a bear. There are more than a hundred . Its fur is a light, tawny brown color which can appear gray or almost black, depending on light conditions. Washingtons cougar population has been reduced by half since 2003. Do not approach a lion. Tue 31 May 2022 21.00 EDT. Special sessions are limited to 30 consecutive days. Generally speaking, mountain lions can be found wherever deer are present. Placing a stick or wedge in the cougar's mouth after harvesting it aids in the removal of teeth. Then theres the hippopotamus, whose resemblance to a harmless aquatic cow is incredibly misleading. P-22, the celebrated mountain lion who lived in Los Angeles and became a symbol of urban pressures on wildlife, was euthanized . The coloration in adults is uniform. State tracking studies have even found that they will follow greenbelts and other natural corridors into the suburbs of Seattle and Tacoma without being noticed. (National Park Service) Two isolated mountain lion populations in Southern California's Santa Ana and Santa Monica Mountains are at risk of local extinction, perhaps as soon as within 50 years, according to a study published in the journal Ecological Applications. Mountain lion attacks on humans are rare in California, despite sharing a habitat with 39 million Californians. Often female progeny will establish a territory adjacent to mother, while virtually all males disperse considerable distances from the natal area. The first European settlers arrived in the Texas Hill country in the early 1800s and viewed mountain lions as a dangerous threat to their own survival as well as a predator threat to their livestock. Montana Mountain Lion Monitoring & Management Strategy. Pick up small children. The sightings have prompted questions about safety, what to do if you see a mountain lion, and what the animals might be . A week later the farmer shot the mountain lion. Remember this post from February 28, 2005. Most mountain lions will try to avoid confrontation, so give them a way to escape. If you come face to face with a cougar, your actions can either help or hinder a quick retreat by the animal. Copies of the rehabilitators daily records from the year must be submitted along with his or her annual report. Killed by a mountain lion. This is allowed to control the average lion population growth. Outdoor livestock should be kept in secure pens and away from forest boundaries. Washington allows its citizens to propose new laws through its initiative process and to repeal existing laws through its veto referendums. Mountain lion hunting season runs from September 1 to March 31. The history of mountain lion sightings in Alaska is a little complicated. The majority of mountain lions in the United States are found in desert or dry habitats, as is the usual in states like California. For example, in Washington, where researchers learned that the mountain lion population was increasing by 14%, hunting has been . Dont feed wildlife and feral cats (domestic cats gone wild). All of the attacks took place in remote areas in West Texas. The underlying intentions of todays decision-makers are much less clear. . Reduce odors that might attract mammals such as raccoons, which in turn could attract cougars. The initiative classified baiting black bears and hunting black bears, mountain lions, bobcats, and lynxes with dogs as gross misdemeanors in the State of Washington. Adult male cougars home ranges will often overlap those of three or four females. Since then, state authorities have recorded 19 other cougar-human encounters that resulted in a . In Washington, there's been a reported 18 mountain lion sightings in the last 30 days. This undated photo shows a mountain lion that was believed to be responsible for a series of killings of livestock near Malibu, California. After Washington discontinued their cougar bounty program there followed five years (1961-65) where cougars were still classified as a predator, but no bounty was paid, nor were there any restrictions on the number killed. P.O. Using his binoculars, he spotted the mountain lion so he grabbed his rifle and eventually notched his hunting tag. Mountain Lions in Olympic National Park. Adult males stand about 30 inches tall at the shoulder. The states treatment of wildlife is also governed by theWashington Administrative Code the collection of all the states agency rules. Muzzleloading handguns used to hunt mountain lions may have one or two barrels, but both barrels must be rifled and be eight inches or longer. The (WDFW)Washington Department of Fish and Wildlifeenforces the states wildlife laws and policies. Well-established adults are replaced by inexperienced and competing young. Tigers, leopards, jaguars, mountain lions, cheetahs, black-footed cats (who make a hunting attempt every 30 minutes and are ranked among the worlds most efficient predators), and even domestic cats. Mountain Lions Are Killing a Huge Number of Wolves in Washington State. Mountain lions have attacked people on four occasions in Texas since 1980. However, mountain lions are not currently classified as threatened or endangered in Washington because theWashington Fish and Wildlife Commissiondoes not believe that mountain lions are seriously threatened with extinction throughout all or a significant portion of their range within the state. However, when humans occupy areas in or near wildlife habitat, and people choose to keep livestock animals such as goats, sheep, and chicken cougar sightings and attacks on livestock and pets may occur. The mountain lion (Puma concolor) is sometimes called cougar, puma, catamount, and panther. The department divides itself into separate wildlife and enforcement branches. Mountain lion research is usually conducted in collaboration with the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. The Cascade Mountains are an important habitat for mountain lions in the region, and a stable population lives within the state. When visible, their droppings typically resemble those of most species in the dog and cat families. Daily records must include all wildlife acquisitions, transfers, admissions, releases, deaths, reason(s) for admission, nature of illness or injury, dates of disposition, and any tag or band numbers. Mountain lions (also known as pumas, cougars, and about 40 other names in English) are one of North America's most elusive predatory big game animals. The mountain lion is also known as cougar, panther, or puma. Wave your arms slowly and speak firmly in a loud voice. Remember predators follow prey. During the 25-year bounty period, 3,064 cougars were reported killed. 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